How to Fix Split Ends on Natural Hair—and Prevent Them in the First Place?

To fix and prevent split ends in natural hair, follow these steps:

1. Focus on Scalp Shampooing: Concentrate on the scalp and hair roots, rather than excessively lathering the ends, to minimize friction that can lead to damage.
2. Condition Regularly: Use a nourishing conditioner to seal cuticles, reduce frizzing, and strengthen hair.
3. Let Hair Air Dry: Reduce heat exposure by allowing hair to dry naturally, which helps preserve hair's integrity.
4. Lower Heat Settings: If using heat styling tools, opt for the lowest heat settings possible.
5. Choose Loose Hairstyles: Avoid tight hairstyles that put strain on the hair and cause splitting.
6. Trim Regularly: Get a trim every 4 to 6 months or when split ends become noticeable to catch early damage.

To prevent split ends:

1. Be Gentle: Handle hair gently when washing, brushing, detangling, and styling.
2. Minimize Heat Tools: Use heat styling tools less frequently and at lower temperatures.
3. Drink Water: Keep hair hydrated internally.
4. Use Protective Styles: Wear styles that offer less friction and protect hair, especially during cold weather.
5. Avoid Towel-Drying: Use a microfiber towel or let hair air dry to prevent friction.
6. Protect with Satin or Silk: Use silk or satin pillowcases, bonnets, and line hats and scarves to prevent hair damage.
7. Deep Condition: Use deep conditioning treatments weekly or biweekly to fortify hair ends.
8. Choose Chemical-Free Hair Products: Avoid ingredients that can weaken hair.

Remember, split ends are irreversible and cannot be "bound back together." The only way to deal with them is by trimming off the damaged ends.